Sump Pump Flooding: Causes, Prevention, And Solutions
By: 911 Water Damage Experts
Sump pumps are vital installations in many homes, primarily functioning to keep basements dry by pumping out water that collects in the sump pit.
However, like all equipment, sump pumps can malfunction, leading to potential flooding.
Let’s dive into the fascinating world of sump pump floods, their causes, and how to address them.
Top Interesting Facts about Sump Pump Floods
- High Demand: After heavy rainfall, sump pumps work overtime, which can increase the risk of malfunction.
- Power Outages: A leading cause of sump pump failure is power outages during storms—the very time they’re needed most.
- Lifecycle: The average lifespan of a sump pump is about ten years. Many floods occur due to pumps reaching the end of their operational life.
- Secondary Pumps: Some homeowners install secondary sump pumps as a backup in case the primary one fails.
- Alarms: Modern sump pumps come equipped with alarms that notify homeowners of potential overflows or malfunctions.
Top 5 Main Causes of Sump Pump Floods
- Power Failure: If the electricity goes out during a heavy storm, sump pumps can’t operate.
- Improper Size: If the sump pump is too small, it might not handle high volumes of water, and if too large, it can wear out quickly.
- Incorrect Installation: A sump pump that isn’t installed correctly can easily malfunction.
- Clogged Discharge Lines: The line that carries water away from your home can become clogged with debris, rendering the sump pump ineffective.
- Age and Wear: Over time, sump pumps wear out and become less efficient, increasing the risk of flooding.
Top Ways to Prevent Sump Pump Floods
- Regular Maintenance: Check and clean your sump pump and pit regularly to ensure they’re free of debris.
- Install a Backup Power Source: Consider a battery backup or a water-powered backup system.
- Check the Valve: Ensure the check valve is working to prevent water from flowing back into the pit.
- Test Often: Regularly fill the pit with water to ensure the pump starts automatically and the water drains quickly.
- Replace Old Pumps: If your sump pump is nearing or over ten years old, consider replacing it.
Top 5 Solutions When a Sump Pump Flood Happens
- Emergency Drainage: Use a wet/dry shop vacuum to remove as much water as possible.
- Notify Insurance: Contact your homeowner’s insurance to understand coverage and begin the claim process.
- Drying Out: Use fans and dehumidifiers to dry out the affected areas quickly to prevent mold growth.
- Professional Help: Consider hiring a professional water damage restoration company to assess damage and guide recovery.
- Preventative Measures: Once the immediate issue is addressed, consider the prevention tips above to avoid future floods.
Top 10 FAQs And Answers
- How often should I check my sump pump?
- It’s recommended to check monthly, especially during rainy seasons.
- How long do sump pumps last?
- On average, about 10 years.
- Can I install a sump pump myself?
- While it’s possible, it’s recommended to hire professionals to ensure proper installation.
- What’s the difference between a pedestal and a submersible sump pump?
- A pedestal pump’s motor is mounted above the sump pit, while a submersible pump is completely inside the pit and sealed to prevent electrical short circuits.
- Why is my sump pump running continuously?
- Possible reasons include a stuck switch, a malfunctioning float, or the pump might be too small for the job.
- Does homeowners insurance cover sump pump floods?
- Not always. Many standard policies don’t cover it, but additional riders or policies can be purchased for sump pump failures.
- Can I use a generator to power my sump pump during an outage?
- Yes, if the generator provides the necessary wattage.
- How do I know if my sump pump has a backup power source?
- Check the unit for a secondary battery compartment or consult the manual or manufacturer’s specifications.
- How often should I replace the backup battery?
- Typically, every 2-3 years.
- What causes a sump pump to burn out?
- Common reasons include continuous running, age, or clogged intake screens.
In conclusion, while sump pumps are designed to protect our homes from flooding, they can sometimes be the cause. Regular maintenance, timely replacements, and having backup systems in place are critical to preventing sump pump floods. And if disaster does strike, quick action and professional assistance can mitigate damages and restore your home.
If you have any questions about our article, “Sump Pump Flooding: Causes, Prevention, And Solutions” or need water damage restoration services feel free to call us at 1-833-WE-DRY-IT any time 24/7/365 or chat with us on LiveChat or social media.
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